Envíos recientes

Análisis de los riesgos asociados a la postura corporal en el entorno laboral de los trabajadores de la empresa MOTOR UNO SAS

Castañeda Acosta, Claudia Inés | 2020

This research focuses on evaluating the risks of inadequate body posture and its effects on the workers of the company MOTOR UNO SAS, in order to establish intervention strategies that contribute to improving the quality of life not only within the company but also outside. With the participation of employees, information on their health status related to muscle-tendon injuries will be provided through the Nordic survey and Rula, as well as in interviews at their jobs where their movements, body postures in relation to work they do. with results that support the affectation in the health of some of the workers by repetitive movements, inadequate postures. Key words: Inadequate posture, fatigue, job conditions, self-care.

Análisis de los trastornos musculoesqueléticos asociados a factores de riesgo ergonómicos en el personal de enfermería en servicios asistenciales.

Gaitán Ávila, Luisa Fernanda | 2020

Análisis de riesgos ergonómicos por uso de pantallas de visualización de datos (PVD) en trabajadores en casa durante emergencia sanitaria de COVID-19 de una empresa de consultoría en ingeniería sanitaria

Yepes Calderón, Gonzalo Eduardo | 2021-02

Por causa de la emergencia sanitaria por COVID-19 declarada en marzo de 2020 en el territorio nacional, se presentaron una serie de medidas de protección al empleo, dentro de las cuales se enmarca el trabajo en casa. Esta medida fue implementada en la empresa de consultoría en ingeniería sanitaria analizada, la cual cuenta 12 trabajadores que hacen uso de pantallas de visualización de datos (PVD). Se realizó la identificación síntomas musculoesqueléticos a partir del cuestionario nórdico de Kuorinka y se reveló que las partes del cuerpo en las que más se reportaron molestias fueron la espalda dorsal/lumbar, el cuello y la muñeca o mano derecha. La aplicación del método ROSA permitió descubrir que el 58% de los trabajadores encuestados presenta un alto y muy alto riesgo de contraer trastornos músculo esqueléticos si se continúan las labores en las mismas condiciones. Las acciones de prevención y corrección propuestas están relacionadas con el conocimiento de una postura de referencia, la adecuación del mobiliario, la ubicación de la PVD y sus periféricos, la implementación de pausas activas y ejercicios en el sitio de trabajo en casa durante la jornada laboral.

Análisis del síndrome supraespinoso causado por los agentes ergonómicos en tres empresas colombianas

Bello Pardo, Lizeth Mayerly | 2020

For the development of this work, we wanted to know those methods and tools that are implemented in Colombia, for the reduction of supraspinatus syndrome caused by ergonomic agents in different jobs. For this, three Colombian companies were taken into account: Centro Ferretero Mafer S.A.S, Energy Consulting Group and Colombiana Kimberly Colpapel S.A., in which a population sample of 30 employees who are at risk and have the disease of this syndrome were taken. A diagnosis was started to determine the main causes of this disease and how companies are acting to prevent and mitigate these risks. Identifying that this is one of the musculoskeletal diseases that most afflicts the working population. The results found in this investigation let us know that this disease occurs, due to the high rates of repetitive movement and manual labor. Causing excessive pain in the arm. This is how a series of recommendations is given for the companies involved in this project, in order to put them into practice and prevent occupational diseases. With the identification of the different symptoms of supraspinatus syndrome and the recommendations given to the companies involved in the research, they will be able to modify, replace or eliminate any function or task that involves excessive effort with pain in the arm, thus greater effectiveness without delays or complications. worker's health, evidencing the concern of companies for their collaborators, expanding their sense of commitment and belonging to them

Análisis y seguimiento a los riesgos ergonómicos de los meseros en el Hotel Estelar de la Feria

Clavijo, Rubén | 2017

Caracterización de factores de riesgo asociados a la accidentalidad laboral de una institución de servicios hospitalarios

Camacho Correa, July Johana | 2014

This report highlights the work done in an institution for the provision of hospital services in support of the program of Industrial Safety and Occupational Health Institution. As initial work was featured database of the hospital in which the accident data of employees are, we seek to analyze the trend of accidents in the administrative and health care workers by type of locative, ergonomic and biological hazards to determine which population had higher accident rate during 2013. Research was based on the high rates of accidents suffered by workers not only locally and regionally if not globally, because the conditions of work make risks that adversely affect the safety and health in the generated exposed workers and certain activities which develop within organizations. For data analysis the variables outlined in the Single Reporting Format Work Accident (FURAT) of workers who have been injured in the described period were taken, also aims to analyze the number of accidents by type of risk within the organization. It is hoped that the results of the research can generate corrective and preventive measures within the hospital so that the rate of accidents and minimize health conditions hospital workers ensure. Key Words: Occupational accident, risk and risk factors.

Caracterización e identificación de riesgos ergonómicos en trabajadores del área de servicios generales en la Universidad ECCI.

Tacha Tacha, Christian Darío | 2017

Cartilla básica de prevención de desórdenes musculoesqueléticos para trabajadores dedicados a la mampostería en el sector de la construcción, a partir de un estudio de caso

Pérez Díaz, Camila | 2020-02-10

El proyecto consiste en el diseño de una cartilla básica de prevención de desórdenes musculoesqueléticos para trabajadores dedicados a la mampostería en el sector de la construcción, a partir de un estudio de caso que permite realizar la identificación de las enfermedades que son generadas por los desórdenes musculoesqueléticos, esta cartilla se puede visualizar en el Anexo 3. Cartilla básica de prevención de desórdenes musculoesqueléticos. Este proceso de identificación se lleva a cabo por medio de la aplicación de cuestionarios Nórdico Kuorinka, análisis de riesgo por ofició (ARO), Morbilidad Sentida, metodología RULA y las observaciones en los puestos de trabajo con fotografías que nos permitieron recolectar diversidad de datos con el fin de obtener los resultados necesarios para dar respuesta a la formulación del problema. Se puede concluir que los trabajadores dedicados a la mampostería en el sector de construcción tienen una importante exposición a los factores de riesgo ergonómico que generan desordenes musculoesqueléticos de carácter general y específico en los puestos de trabajo entre ellos enfermedades como, síndrome del túnel del carpo, lumbar, epicondilitis, tendinitis, bursitis y Enfermedad de Quervain. Factores que inciden en la calidad de vida del trabajador.

Determinación de factores de riesgo ergonómico en ginecólogos de la Clínica Cecolfes sede Bogotá D.C.

González Solano, Hannover Limerick | 2020

Health professionals and workers are faced with several risks related to their occupation. This paper presents basic information about Biomechanical risk factors to which gynecologists are exposed during the work processes they are involved in. General objective: Determine ergonomic risk factors that gynecologists face at the CECOLFES Clinic, located in Bogotá D.C. Methodology: Initially, the Nordic Standardized Questionnaire was applied to quickly identify symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort. Subsequently, the Work Center Analysis was performed, and at the same time, the Ergonomic Checkpoint List was applied. An analysis started by identifying the different types of tasks and determining risk factors present in each one of them. 128-point checklists were applied, arranged in a total of 10 areas of interest. Once the risk factors were identified, the REBA Method was implemented to assess the exposure of gynecologists to risk factors that can cause cumulative trauma disorders (CDT’s) to dynamic and static postural load. Results: Risk factors associated mainly with exposure to forced postures and repetitive movements were identified, however, the Standard Nordic Questionnaire allows us to visualize that there are pre-existing discomforts in one of the participating individuals. Conclusion: During their work processes, gynecologists at the CECOLFES clinic are exposed to ergonomic risk factors, especially to forced postures and prolonged repetitive movements in the upper limbs, which arise from the maneuvers they perform in the implementation of different gynecological procedures as well as from high exposure at work due to the extension of the working day. Little or no existing controls of medium and source were found at the workplace that was assessed, just active pauses instead. The probability of suffering injuries is very high, which makes it necessary to consider risk acceptability as not acceptable or acceptable with a specific control. This research constitutes a contribution to the SG-SST of the Clinic since no study on workplace analysis has been conducted.

Determinar los factores de riesgo en el depósito de madera de la empresa PT Ingeniería

Cardozo Santamaría, Cesar Enrique | 2016

Diagnóstico de factores de riesgo ergonómico en la dirección de posgrados de la Universidad ECCI.

Abril Murcia, Maryuri Yulei | 2015

Diagnóstico de las condiciones de salud de origen biomecánico del área administrativa de la empresa Vehículos del Café S.A. el primer semestre de 2016

Farfán Casallas, Jenifer Dahana | 2016

Diagnóstico de las condiciones ocupacionales en la planta de producción de productos boxeador de Colombia S.A.S.

Cruz Herrera, Carlos Javier | 2015

This work presents the labor conditions to which the workers of the company PRODUCTOS BOXEADOR DE COLOMBIA S.A.S are exposed in the production area in their activity of transforming natural and synthetic rubber into primary products for various economic activities. Although it is true that Colombia is not a potential producer country of rubber or raw materials for the production of rubber-based elements, in fact it imports raw materials for the production of its products; The companies that still carry out this economic activity present precarious working conditions due to the inadequate handling of chemical substances as well as the use of obsolete machinery and equipment that generate an impact on the health of workers and the environment. The various cataloged physical, chemical and biological risks identified there are analyzed and prioritized by means of a risk matrix under the ARIANNA methodology, through which it is possible to generate recommendations of a structural, procedural and ergonomic type to improve the identified poor occupational conditions. in the present diagnosis. Once the dangers have been identified and the risks have been assessed, it can be established that the company has various weaknesses in terms of occupational conditions, given that the jobs are not equipped in such a way that they provide the employee with the comfort necessary to carry out their activities in a 12-hour shift, in addition to this, the PRODUCTION BOXER production plant presents a serious problem regarding the emission of particulate material, for which it does not offer adequate protection measures to plant personnel; Other important factors identified through the diagnosis are directed to the lack of ventilation, lighting, excessive noise, significant temperatures, work overload, hyperextension, among others. Finally, the document establishes several recommendations, some of a structural nature and others aimed at establishing procedures and protocols that support the organization's occupational management for each of the identified shortcomings, with which it is possible to make the respective adjustments to make the production plant a safe place for staff.

Diseño de la propuesta de mitigación de los factores de riesgo ergonómicos a los que están expuestos los montacarguistas de la empresa CA&L S.A.

Yepes Calderón, Gonzalo Eduardo | 2020

La legislación nacional obliga a toda institución pública o privada a desarrollar la gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional, observando principalmente los riesgos que se encuentren contemplados como importantes y que tengan mayor afectación en los individuos. En el presente estudio se desarrolla una investigación para determinar la afectación del riesgo ergonómico sobre las actividades desarrolladas por los montacarguistas de la empresa CA&L S.A, tomando como punto de partida el estudio metodológico para ejecutar la investigación, planteamiento de objetivos, hipótesis, y analizando el entorno de la organización. Teniendo en cuenta el marco legal vigente, se establecen términos y objetivos alineados dentro del marco referencial, para evaluar la situación actual y brindar la mejor recomendación en cuanto a normatividad. A través de los instrumentos REBA y Kuorinka se analizan condiciones de trabajo, posturas y pesos que representen un mayor riesgo para el individuo, para poder emitir recomendaciones que pueden colaborar con la mitigación de los problemas en los operarios a nivel osteo-muscular. Una adecuada gestión de los riesgos beneficia no solo a la empresa CA&L S.A por el cumplimiento de la norma, sino que garantiza el bienestar de los montacarguistas.

Diseño de un programa de pausas activas en los empleados de Servimed I.P.S.

Aguanche Pájaro, Ilse | 2016

Diseño de una pieza comunicativa orientado al empresario en el que conozca los aspectos legales de responsabilidad social y los beneficios que conlleva la inclusión laboral en la economía formal de las personas con discapacidad

Ocampo Cabrea, Hugo German | 2016

Diseño del programa de prevención de riesgos ergonómicos en el área administrativa de la compañía SOPORTICA SAS

Babativa, Yesicca Andrea | 2020

Diseño del programa de prevención de riesgos ergonómicos en la empresa NG BUSINESS GROUP S.A.S

Barbosa Galvis, Diego Julián | 2020

Diseño del programa de prevención de riesgos ergonómicos para auxiliares de planta de supermercados Mercacentro S.A.S.

Fonseca Montoya, Angela | 2021

En este proyecto de investigación se pretende identificar las causas de patologías asociadas al factor de riesgo Ergonómico, a los que se encuentran expuestos los actores sociales que desempeñan la labor de Auxiliar de Planta para así diseñar en programa de prevención de riesgos ergonómicos. El cargo objeto de estudio pertenece al sector económico terciario que genera diversas patologías derivadas de la actividad de comercialización de productos y servicios, en donde el actor social es el empleado, los cuales laboran directamente con la cadena de supermercados. Esta investigación se desarrollará en dos de los puntos de venta de la cadena SUPERMERCADOS MERCACENTRO S.A.S. empresa dedicada a la venta de productos y servicios, los puntos son Mercacentro 4 (Av. Guabinal #51-53) y Mercacentro 10 (Cra 16 Sur #96-48 El Poblado).

Diseño del SG-SST de la Fundación Universitaria Internacional Bajo la Resolución 0312 de 2019

Orjuela Buitrago, Yudy Nataly | 2020-11-17

Safety and Health at work has its beginnings from the Political Constitution of Colombia, but according to the ARL and FASECOLDA statistics the accident rate and occupational diseases are on the rise, companies are not having the resources necessary for the health and safety of workers, so in 2015 in Colombia Decree 1072 was issued, which obliges all companies with more than 10 employees to design and implement an Occupational Health and Safety Management System, the This project seeks to make a diagnosis of the current state of the SG-SST of the Foundation international university, in order to design the SG-SST in accordance with the identification risks to which the working population is exposed, was carried out through an approach mixed since it is necessary to use qualitative and quantitative research for the development of the objectives. The results present the Occupational Health and Safety Management System of the International University Foundation.